This week saw significant developments in AI regulatory frameworks worldwide. The European Union continued rolling out its AI Act, with new guidance clarifying high-risk AI systems and enforcement mechanisms. Ireland announced plans to introduce its Regulation of Artificial Intelligence Bill, focusing on enforcement aligned with EU standards. Meanwhile, the United Kingdom maintained its sector-specific approach, urging companies to follow pro-innovation principles while hinting at potential legislation later in 2025.

In Switzerland, lawmakers advanced discussions on a national AI regulatory proposal targeting transparency requirements for AI agents used in healthcare and finance. Canada faced ongoing delays with its Artificial Intelligence and Data Act, creating uncertainty for businesses developing agentic AI technologies.

Global enterprises are increasingly adopting risk-assessment protocols to comply with overlapping regulations, particularly for general-purpose AI models facing stricter EU rules starting in August 2025. Legal experts emphasize bias mitigation and impact assessments as critical compliance areas across jurisdictions.

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